Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshanxi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China.
J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Apr 21;128(3):575-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.044. Epub 2010 Feb 1.
Based on the recipe of the traditional anti-diabetic formula TZQ, we developed TZQ-F, a new formula including 8 fractions isolated from Red Paeony root, Mulberry leaf, Lotus leaf, Danshen root and Hawthorn leaf with a good quality assurance. The study was aimed at fraction preparation and effects of the fractions on abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism.
The active fractions were obtained by macroporous resin, ion-exchange resin and polyamide resin column chromatographies. HPLC analyses were used for quality control. In vitro mechanism study included DPPH radical scavenging, AGEs formation inhibition, alpha-glucosidase inhibition and lipase inhibition, and rats on high-fat diet were used for in vivo study.
In vitro mechanism study showed that among the 8 fractions, three of them had inhibition effects on intestinal disaccharase, three with inhibition effects on lipase, and five with effects of free radical scavenging. In vivo study showed that after 4 weeks of treatment, TZQ-F significantly decreased the levels of serum total cholesterol, TG, glucose, LDL-C and HDL-C in rats on high-fat diet. Consistent with the in vitro and in vivo results, histology study demonstrated that TZQ-F alleviated hepatic steatosis induced by high-fat diet.
TZQ-F possesses the potential regulation effects on abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism.
基于传统降糖配方 TZQ 的配方,我们开发了 TZQ-F,这是一种新配方,包含从赤芍、桑叶、荷叶、丹参和山楂叶中分离出的 8 个分数,具有良好的质量保证。本研究旨在制备分数并研究这些分数对异常葡萄糖和脂质代谢的影响。
采用大孔树脂、离子交换树脂和聚酰胺树脂柱层析法获得活性分数。HPLC 分析用于质量控制。体外机制研究包括 DPPH 自由基清除、AGEs 形成抑制、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制和脂肪酶抑制,高脂饮食大鼠用于体内研究。
体外机制研究表明,在 8 个分数中,有 3 个对肠二糖酶有抑制作用,3 个对脂肪酶有抑制作用,5 个有自由基清除作用。体内研究表明,经过 4 周的治疗,TZQ-F 显著降低了高脂饮食大鼠血清总胆固醇、TG、葡萄糖、LDL-C 和 HDL-C 的水平。与体外和体内结果一致,组织学研究表明 TZQ-F 减轻了高脂饮食引起的肝脂肪变性。
TZQ-F 具有调节异常葡萄糖和脂质代谢的潜力。