La Jolla, Calif.; and Atlanta, Ga. From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Scripps Clinic and Research Institute, and Paces Plastic Surgery.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Feb;125(2):709-718. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181c830c7.
Blepharoplasty remains one of the most popular operations in facial aesthetic surgery. Serious complications, which include blindness, retrobulbar hematoma, and ectropion, although relatively rare, are well reported in the literature. As techniques evolve in aesthetic eyelid surgery, minor complications continue to be very common. Nonetheless, management of these complications can be challenging and may require extended management or surgical revision. The authors discuss several of the most common minor complications, including hematoma, dry-eye syndrome, infections, atypical lesions, lid malposition, and scarring. In addition, preoperative assessment of risk factors, treatment, and management of these minor complications are presented.
重睑术仍然是面部美容手术中最受欢迎的手术之一。严重并发症,包括失明、球后血肿和眼睑外翻,尽管相对罕见,但在文献中已有很好的报道。随着美容眼睑手术技术的发展,轻微并发症仍然非常常见。尽管如此,这些并发症的处理可能具有挑战性,并且可能需要延长管理或手术修正。作者讨论了几种最常见的轻微并发症,包括血肿、干眼症综合征、感染、非典型病变、眼睑位置不正和瘢痕形成。此外,还介绍了这些轻微并发症的术前评估、治疗和管理。