Turner L
Appl Opt. 1973 May 1;12(5):1085-90. doi: 10.1364/AO.12.001085.
A formula for the electromagnetic scattering amplitude is presented. Using the Rayleigh-Gans-Born approximation, we apply it to the alculation of Stokes matrices for ensembles of randomly oriented anisotropic particles. Two types of anisotropy are treated in detail: particles of any shape with a variable scalar refractive index n(r)delta(ij) and spherical particles with a constant tensor refractive index n(ij). For a monodisperse ensemble of the second type, we describe a method of extracting from data a shape parameter gamma. One may be able to generalize this method to yield structural information for a wider class of ensembles.
给出了一个电磁散射振幅的公式。利用瑞利 - 甘斯 - 玻恩近似,我们将其应用于计算随机取向各向异性粒子系综的斯托克斯矩阵。详细处理了两种各向异性类型:具有可变标量折射率(n(r)\delta_{ij})的任意形状粒子以及具有恒定张量折射率(n_{ij})的球形粒子。对于第二类单分散系综,我们描述了一种从数据中提取形状参数(\gamma)的方法。或许可以将此方法推广以获取更广泛类系综的结构信息。