Richter B, Echternach M
Freiburger Institut für Musikermedizin, Musikhochschule Freiburg, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacherstr. 60, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
HNO. 2010 Apr;58(4):389-98. doi: 10.1007/s00106-009-2070-5.
Voice is one of the most important instruments for expression and communication in humans. Dysphonia remains very frequent. Generally people in voice-intensive professions, such as teachers, call center employees, singers and actors suffer from these complaints. In recent years methods have been developed which facilitate appropriate diagnosis and therapy, based on the criteria of evidence based medicine, in voice patients appropriate to their degree of disease. The basic protocol of the European Laryngological Society offers a standardized evaluation of multidimensional voice parameters. In our own patient collective there were statistically significant improvements in voice quality, according to a pre/post mean value comparison, in both phonomicrosurgical (n=45) and voice therapy (n=30) patients in relation to RBH, DSI and VHI.
嗓音是人类最重要的表达和交流工具之一。发音障碍仍然非常常见。一般来说，从事嗓音密集型职业的人，如教师、客服人员、歌手和演员，容易出现这些问题。近年来，已经开发出了一些方法，这些方法基于循证医学标准，针对嗓音患者的疾病程度进行适当的诊断和治疗。欧洲喉科学会的基本方案提供了对多维嗓音参数的标准化评估。在我们自己的患者群体中，根据术前/术后平均值比较，在接受显微喉手术（n = 45）和嗓音治疗（n = 30）的患者中，与RBH、DSI和VHI相关的嗓音质量都有统计学上的显著改善。
