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基础兽医学教育:让学生明白全球兽医公共卫生领域研究的必要性。

Essential veterinary education: equipping students with an understanding of the need for research in global veterinary public health.

作者信息

Gibbs E P J, Anderson T C

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathology, University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville 32610, USA.

出版信息

Rev Sci Tech. 2009 Aug;28(2):663-9. doi: 10.20506/rst.28.2.1908.

Abstract

Research is the foundation of health advancement; therefore, it is imperative that all health professionals are well versed in its importance during their formal training. Since veterinary education in most countries is now focused on preparing clinicians rather than public health practitioners or research scientists, educators should recognise the importance of research by emphasising the principles and key methodologies that are generic in the life sciences. This exposure will provide a baseline understanding for all students, may encourage some to complete research projects and research-focused externships during school, and will ultimately inspire others to pursue research training after graduation. All aspects of veterinary research would benefit from this approach, including veterinary public health. This paper discusses the essential understanding of research that should be gained through veterinary education, particularly within the evolving nature of veterinary public health education.

摘要

研究是健康进步的基础;因此,所有卫生专业人员在接受正规培训期间都必须精通其重要性。由于大多数国家的兽医教育目前侧重于培养临床医生,而非公共卫生从业者或研究科学家,教育工作者应通过强调生命科学中通用的原则和关键方法来认识研究的重要性。这种接触将为所有学生提供基本的理解,可能会鼓励一些学生在学校期间完成研究项目和以研究为重点的实习,并最终激励其他学生在毕业后接受研究培训。兽医研究的各个方面都将受益于这种方法,包括兽医公共卫生。本文讨论了应通过兽医教育,特别是在兽医公共卫生教育不断演变的性质中获得的对研究的基本理解。

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