Eggert Sirja
University of Phoenix, USA.
AAOHN J. 2010 Feb;58(2):51-5. doi: 10.3928/08910162-20100118-01.
This literature review explored the experiences of workers with on-the-job injuries, and the effect of psychosocial factors on their abilities to return to work. Four common themes were discovered frustration, depression, discrimination, and obstacles in understanding how the workers compensation system works and in obtaining care. The literature review suggested that interventions such as rehabilitation programs and psychosocial interventions help injured workers return to work. Nursing implications, including early, comprehensive, and fair interventions, are discussed. Intervening in this manner contributes to holistic nursing care of injured workers.
这篇文献综述探讨了在职受伤工人的经历,以及社会心理因素对他们重返工作岗位能力的影响。发现了四个共同主题:沮丧、抑郁、歧视,以及在理解工伤赔偿系统如何运作和获得护理方面存在的障碍。文献综述表明,康复计划和社会心理干预等措施有助于受伤工人重返工作岗位。文中讨论了护理方面的影响,包括早期、全面和公平的干预措施。以这种方式进行干预有助于对受伤工人进行整体护理。