Aix-Marseille Université, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires de Marseille, iSm2 CNRS UMR 6263-équipe STeRéO, Campus Saint-Jérôme, 13397 Marseille cedex 20, France.
J Org Chem. 2010 Mar 5;75(5):1354-9. doi: 10.1021/jo902582w.
A highly convergent and protecting-group-free synthesis of (+)-crocacin C, featuring an enzymatic enantioselective desymmetrization of a meso-diol, a base-induced ring opening of a THP ring, and a one-pot hydrostannylation/Stille coupling as the key steps, is reported. The natural product was obtained in 11 steps and 22.3% overall yield starting from readily available oxabicycle 1. Finally, a unique enantioselective step, an enzymatic desymmetrization, revealed four stereogenic centers and created one in C4 of the THP furnishing the dense building block 4 with high enantioselectivity (ee >98%).
报告了一种高度汇聚且无需保护基团的(+)-鳄鱼菌素 C 的合成方法,其关键步骤包括酶促对映选择性去对称化内消旋二醇、THP 环的碱诱导开环以及一锅氢锡化/Stille 偶联。以易得的氧杂双环 1 为起始原料,通过 11 步反应,总收率为 22.3%,得到了天然产物。最后,通过独特的对映选择性步骤——酶促去对称化,揭示了四个立体中心,并在 THP 的 C4 上形成一个,为提供高对映选择性(ee>98%)的密集构建块 4 创造了条件。