The Prevention and Research Center, The Weinberg Center for Women's Health & Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Reprod Toxicol. 2010 Jun;29(3):361-5. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2010.01.011. Epub 2010 Feb 2.
The purpose of the study was to examine the health of children born to cosmetologists compared to the health of children of women working in other occupations. Cross-sectional data were analyzed from 319 cosmetologists and 366 women in other occupations aged 21 to 55 years who reported at least one live birth. Repeated-measures modeling was used to account for lack of independence among multiple pregnancies per participant. The results showed that cosmetologist occupation was associated with having a child with a learning disorder; however, the strength of this association was attenuated and the odds ratio was not statistically significant after confounder adjustment. Cosmetologist occupation was not associated with other adverse health outcomes among the children born to women in such an occupation, including urinary/kidney health problems. The findings indicate that cosmetologists are not at increased risk of having a child with medical problems compared to women in other occupations.
本研究旨在调查与从事其他职业的女性相比,美容师所生孩子的健康状况。研究分析了 319 名美容师和 366 名年龄在 21 至 55 岁之间、至少生育过一个活产儿的其他职业女性的横断面数据。采用重复测量模型来解决每个参与者中多次妊娠缺乏独立性的问题。结果表明,美容师职业与孩子患有学习障碍有关;然而,在调整混杂因素后,这种关联的强度减弱,且优势比无统计学意义。对于从事这种职业的女性所生的孩子,美容师职业与其他不良健康结果无关,包括泌尿系统/肾脏健康问题。研究结果表明,与从事其他职业的女性相比,美容师生育有医疗问题孩子的风险并未增加。