Division of Urologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
J Endourol. 2010 Apr;24(4):541-5. doi: 10.1089/end.2009.0290.
We describe a case of a splenic injury caused by a transsplenic percutaneous nephrostomy tract. The case was completed without incident and the nephrostomy tube was noted to traverse the spleen on routine postoperative imaging. This rare complication was managed by deposition of Gelfoam((R)) pledgets along the transsplenic nephrostomy tract and placement of a ureteral stent. This novel management technique has not been previously described in the literature and was successful in the conservative treatment of the uncommon complication of splenic injury during percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
我们描述了一例经脾经皮肾造瘘管引起的脾损伤。该病例手术过程顺利,术后常规影像学检查发现肾造瘘管穿过脾脏。这一罕见并发症采用沿经脾经皮肾造瘘管放置明胶海绵(Gelfoam(R))小块并用输尿管支架治疗。这种新的治疗方法在文献中尚无报道,成功地保守治疗了经皮肾镜碎石取石术中少见的脾损伤并发症。