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别嘌醇治疗播散性环状肉芽肿:病例报告。

Treatment of disseminated granuloma annulare with allopurinol: case report.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Lucca, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2010 Jan-Feb;23 Suppl 1:S24-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2009.01283.x.

Abstract

Granuloma annulare (GA) is a rare disease characterized by granulomatous inflammation of the dermis. A variant form of the disease, disseminated granuloma annulare (DGA), can be observed in about 15% of affected patients. Localized GA is likely to resolve spontaneously within months or a few years, whereas DGA can persist for decades. Various therapies have been suggested in these cases, but none of them has been demonstrated to be consistently efficacious. Allopurinol has been successfully used in granulomatous diseases such as sarcoidosis or reactions to polymethylmethacrylate spheres; therefore, we decided to evaluate the possible efficacy of this drug in three patients with long-lasting, therapy-resistant DGA.

摘要

环状肉芽肿(GA)是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是真皮的肉芽肿性炎症。该病的一种变体形式,即播散性环状肉芽肿(DGA),约见于 15%的受累患者。局限性 GA 可能在数月或数年内自发消退,而 DGA 可能持续数十年。在这些情况下,已经提出了各种治疗方法,但没有一种被证明始终有效。别嘌醇已成功用于肉芽肿性疾病,如结节病或对聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯球的反应;因此,我们决定评估该药在 3 例长期、治疗抵抗的 DGA 患者中的可能疗效。

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