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一种新型的 5 部分经皮入路穿刺针与导丝技术(5-PANG)在经皮肾镜取石术中的应用:我们的初步经验。

A novel 5-part Percutaneous Access Needle with Glidewire technique (5-PANG) for percutaneous nephrolithotomy: our initial experience.

机构信息

Institute of Urology, Dhule, Maharastra, India.

出版信息

Urology. 2010 May;75(5):1206-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2009.11.027. Epub 2010 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.urology.2009.11.027
PMID:20138340
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the use of an innovative 5-part Percutaneous Access Needle with Glidewire (5-PANG), a novel technique in an attempt to make percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL-a routinely performed procedure) tract establishment a fast, safe, and less cumbersome procedure.

METHODS

An access needle (5-PANG needle) was designed and fabricated at the Institute of Urology, Dhule, and used for percutaneous renal access during PCNL.

RESULTS

The 5-PANG technique was used in 55 cases (57 renal units). It was used for all calyceal punctures, all types of stones, renal anatomies, and for second-time surgeries (8 cases). The mean time required (from the stage of the successful puncture using the first 3 parts of the needle till the placement of Alken's rod) was 44.54 seconds. The radiation time was a mean of 3.34 seconds. Punctured calyx and tract size did not affect the results. Visual clarity was good in 85.9% cases. No case had to be converted to conventional method or abandoned. There were no intra- or postoperative complications related to the 5-PANG.

CONCLUSIONS

We find the 5-PANG technique safe, fast, effective, and inexpensive. It is easy to learn and master. We recommend this technique over the standard initial tract dilatation techniques.

摘要

目的

描述一种创新的 5 部分经皮穿刺用针与 Glidewire(5-PANG)的使用,这是一种尝试使经皮肾镜碎石术(PCNL-一种常规手术)通道建立变得更快、更安全、更不繁琐的新技术。

方法

在 Dhule 泌尿科研究所设计和制造了一种穿刺针(5-PANG 针),并在 PCNL 中用于经皮肾穿刺。

结果

5-PANG 技术在 55 例(57 个肾脏单位)中使用。它用于所有肾盏穿刺、所有类型的结石、肾脏解剖和第二次手术(8 例)。所需的平均时间(从使用前 3 部分的针成功穿刺到放置 Alken 棒)为 44.54 秒。辐射时间平均为 3.34 秒。穿刺肾盏和通道大小不影响结果。85.9%的病例视觉清晰度良好。没有病例需要转换为常规方法或放弃。5-PANG 无相关的术中或术后并发症。

结论

我们发现 5-PANG 技术安全、快速、有效且经济实惠。它易于学习和掌握。我们推荐这种技术优于标准的初始通道扩张技术。

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