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万古霉素耐药粪肠球菌的体外磷霉素活性。

In vitro fosfomycin activity in vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis.

机构信息

Program in Pathology of Health Sciences, Federal University of Porto Alegre, Rua Sarmento Leite 245/204, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Infect Dis. 2009 Apr;13(2):123-4. doi: 10.1590/s1413-86702009000200010.

DOI:10.1590/s1413-86702009000200010
PMID:20140356
Abstract

Enterococci are part of the endogenous flora of human beings, are naturally resistant to several classes of antimicrobials, and are able to acquire resistance with relative ease. Currently the vancomycin-resistant enterococci are spread all over the world and treatment options for infections caused by it are often extremely limited. We assessed 193 vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis isolates collected from four different hospitals in Porto Alegre for their susceptibility to fosfomycin using the E-test and agar diffusion. Fosfomycin proved to be active in vitro against the great majority of isolates, indicating that it is a valid option in the treatment of these infections.

摘要

肠球菌是人类内源性菌群的一部分,天然对抗几种类别的抗生素,并且相对容易获得耐药性。目前,耐万古霉素肠球菌已经在全球范围内传播,其引起的感染的治疗选择往往极其有限。我们使用 E 试验和琼脂扩散法评估了来自阿雷格里港的 4 家不同医院的 193 株耐万古霉素粪肠球菌分离株对磷霉素的敏感性。磷霉素在体外对绝大多数分离株均显示出活性,表明其是治疗这些感染的有效选择。

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