Department of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Hospital Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Feb;45(3):403-13. doi: 10.3109/10826080903452496.
This historical cohort study conducted in a University Hospital between 2004 and 2006 included 322 smokers willing to quit and assessed whether adding a teaching session on nicotine addiction to a smoking cessation program could increase the proportion of participants using pharmacotherapy. The control cohort received the standard course while two short talks were added to the course for a consecutive intervention cohort. These talks used the metaphor of a pizza delivery service to explain neural mechanisms underlying nicotine addiction. Medication use was significantly more common in the intervention than control cohort (82.1% vs. 51.2%; adjusted odds ratio 4.0; 2.34-6.83).
这项历史队列研究于 2004 年至 2006 年在一家大学医院进行，纳入了 322 名愿意戒烟的吸烟者，并评估了在戒烟计划中增加尼古丁成瘾教学课程是否可以增加使用药物治疗的参与者比例。对照组接受标准课程，而连续干预组则在课程中增加了两个简短的讲座。这些讲座使用披萨送货服务的比喻来解释尼古丁成瘾的神经机制。干预组的药物使用明显多于对照组（82.1%比 51.2%；调整后的优势比 4.0；2.34-6.83）。
