Suppr超能文献

开发基于计算机的培训以加强住院医师对住院糖尿病患者的管理。

Development of computer-based training to enhance resident physician management of inpatient diabetes.

作者信息

Cook Curtiss B, Wilson Rebecca D, Hovan Michael J, Hull Bryan P, Gray Richard J, Apsey Heidi A

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology and the Division of Preventive, Occupational, and Aerospace Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona 85259, USA.

出版信息

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Nov 1;3(6):1377-87. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300618.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Treating hyperglycemia promotes better outcomes among inpatients. Knowledge deficits about management of inpatient diabetes are prevalent among resident physicians, which may affect the care of a substantial number of these patients.

METHODS

A computer-based training (CBT) curriculum on inpatient diabetes and hyperglycemia was developed and implemented for use by resident physicians and focuses on several aspects of the management of inpatient diabetes and hyperglycemia: (1) review of importance of inpatient glucose control, (2) overview of institution-specific data, (3) triaging and initial admission actions for diabetes or hyperglycemia, (4) overview of pharmacologic management, (5) insulin-dosing calculations and ordering simulations, (6) review of existing policies and procedures, and (7) discharge planning. The curriculum was first provided as a series of lectures, then formatted and placed on the institutional intranet as a CBT program.

RESULTS

Residents began using the inpatient CBT in September 2008. By August 2009, a total of 29 residents had participated in CBT: 8 in family medicine, 12 in internal medicine, and 9 in general surgery. Most of the 29 residents confirmed that module content met stated objectives, considered the information valuable to their inpatient practices, and believed that the quality of the online modules met expectations. The majority reported that the modules took just the right amount of time to complete (typically 30 min each).

CONCLUSIONS

Improvement in inpatient diabetes care requires continuous educational efforts. The CBT format and curriculum content were well accepted by the resident physicians. Ongoing assessment must determine whether resident practice patterns are influenced by such training.

摘要

背景

治疗高血糖可使住院患者获得更好的治疗效果。住院医师中普遍存在对住院糖尿病管理的知识欠缺,这可能会影响大量此类患者的护理。

方法

开发并实施了一个关于住院糖尿病和高血糖的计算机辅助培训(CBT)课程,供住院医师使用,该课程侧重于住院糖尿病和高血糖管理的几个方面:(1)回顾住院血糖控制的重要性,(2)概述机构特定数据,(3)糖尿病或高血糖的分诊及入院初期措施,(4)药物治疗概述,(5)胰岛素剂量计算及医嘱模拟,(6)审查现有政策和程序,以及(7)出院计划。该课程最初以系列讲座的形式提供,然后整理并作为CBT项目放在机构内部网上。

结果

住院医师于2008年9月开始使用住院CBT。到2009年8月,共有29名住院医师参加了CBT:8名家庭医学专业、12名内科专业和9名普通外科专业。这29名住院医师中的大多数确认模块内容符合既定目标,认为这些信息对他们的住院实践有价值,并认为在线模块的质量符合预期。大多数人报告说完成这些模块所需时间恰到好处(通常每个模块30分钟)。

结论

改善住院糖尿病护理需要持续的教育努力。CBT形式和课程内容受到住院医师的广泛接受。必须进行持续评估以确定住院医师的实践模式是否受到此类培训的影响。

相似文献

1
Development of computer-based training to enhance resident physician management of inpatient diabetes.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Nov 1;3(6):1377-87. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300618.
5
Analysis of a Guideline-Derived Resident Educational Program on Inpatient Glycemic Control.
South Med J. 2015 Oct;108(10):596-8. doi: 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000348.
6
Improving the management of diabetes in hospitalized patients: the results of a computer-based house staff training program.
Diabetes Technol Ther. 2012 Jul;14(7):610-8. doi: 10.1089/dia.2011.0258. Epub 2012 Apr 23.
7
Improving inpatient glycemic control by diabetes education program in internal medicine residents.
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):2647-2652. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.07.029. Epub 2019 Jul 11.
8
10
An overview of preoperative glucose evaluation, management, and perioperative impact.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Nov 1;3(6):1261-9. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300605.

引用本文的文献

1
A Primer on Diabetes Mellitus: Foundations for the Incoming First-Year Resident.
MedEdPORTAL. 2016 Sep 28;12:10469. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10469.
2
Effectiveness of a multi-component quality improvement intervention on rates of hyperglycaemia.
BMJ Open Qual. 2017 Oct 26;6(2):e000059. doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2017-000059. eCollection 2017.
3
Can a single interactive seminar durably improve knowledge and confidence of hospital diabetes management?
Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2016 Dec 1;2:20. doi: 10.1186/s40842-016-0038-4. eCollection 2016.
6
Reduction of Insulin Related Preventable Severe Hypoglycemic Events in Hospitalized Children.
Pediatrics. 2016 Jul;138(1). doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-1404. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
7
Modeling Inpatient Glucose Management Programs on Hospital Infection Control Programs: An Infrastructural Model of Excellence.
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2015 Jul;41(7):325-36. doi: 10.1016/s1553-7250(15)41043-8.
8
Description and preliminary evaluation of a diabetes technology simulation course.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2013 Nov 1;7(6):1561-6. doi: 10.1177/193229681300700616.

本文引用的文献

1
Understanding and improving management of inpatient diabetes mellitus: the Mayo Clinic Arizona experience.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2008 Nov;2(6):925-31. doi: 10.1177/193229680800200602.
4
Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients.
N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 26;360(13):1283-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810625. Epub 2009 Mar 24.
8
Standards of medical care in diabetes--2009.
Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S13-61. doi: 10.2337/dc09-S013.
9

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验