旧金山被监禁青少年与公立学校样本在艾滋病知识、态度和行为方面的比较。
Comparison of AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among incarcerated adolescents and a public school sample in San Francisco.
作者信息
DiClemente R J, Lanier M M, Horan P F, Lodico M
机构信息
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco 94105.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1991 May;81(5):628-30. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.5.628.
Abstract
Data collected from incarcerated youth (n = 113) and a public school sample (n = 802) demonstrate that both adolescent groups have a high level of AIDS knowledge. Incarcerated youth are less aware of HIV risk-reduction behaviors and report markedly higher rates of HIV risk behaviors. Incarcerated youth are at substantially increased risk of HIV infection relative to their school-based counterparts and should be a primary target of HIV prevention programs.
摘要
从被监禁青少年（n = 113）和公立学校样本（n = 802）收集的数据表明，这两个青少年群体都有较高水平的艾滋病知识。被监禁青少年对降低艾滋病毒风险行为的认识较低，且报告的艾滋病毒风险行为发生率明显更高。与在校青少年相比，被监禁青少年感染艾滋病毒的风险大幅增加，应成为艾滋病毒预防项目的主要目标群体。
相似文献
1
Comparison of AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among incarcerated adolescents and a public school sample in San Francisco.旧金山被监禁青少年与公立学校样本在艾滋病知识、态度和行为方面的比较。
Am J Public Health. 1991 May;81(5):628-30. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.5.628.
2
Comparison of AIDS knowledge and HIV-related sexual risk behaviors among adolescents in low and high AIDS prevalence communities.艾滋病高流行社区与低流行社区青少年艾滋病知识及艾滋病相关性行为风险行为的比较
J Adolesc Health. 1993 May;14(3):231-6. doi: 10.1016/1054-139x(93)90011-d.
3
A school-based AIDS education programme for secondary school students in Nigeria: a review of effectiveness.尼日利亚针对中学生的一项校内艾滋病教育项目：效果评估
Health Educ Res. 1999 Oct;14(5):675-83. doi: 10.1093/her/14.5.675.
4
Assessing young people's perceptions of HIV risks in Nyanza, Kenya: are school and community level factors relevant?评估肯尼亚尼扬扎地区年轻人对艾滋病病毒风险的认知：学校和社区层面的因素是否相关？
Soc Sci Med. 2014 Sep;116:93-101. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.06.041. Epub 2014 Jun 24.
5
Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding HIV/AIDS among senior secondary school students in Fako Division, South West Region, Cameroon.喀麦隆西南地区法科分区高中生对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识、态度和行为
BMC Public Health. 2016 Aug 22;16(1):847. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3516-9.
6
Changes in incarcerated adolescents' human immunodeficiency virus knowledge and selected behaviors from 1988 to 1996.1988年至1996年期间被监禁青少年的人类免疫缺陷病毒知识及特定行为的变化。
J Adolesc Health. 1999 Sep;25(3):182-6. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(99)00012-9.
7
Factors contributing to the risk of HIV infection in rural school-going adolescents.农村在校青少年感染艾滋病毒风险的影响因素。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Nov 14;11(11):11805-21. doi: 10.3390/ijerph111111805.
8
HIV Knowledge and Perceived Risk Among Black Men and Women Who Are Incarcerated in Kentucky.肯塔基州被监禁的黑人和女性对艾滋病毒的认知和感知风险。
Health Promot Pract. 2023 May;24(3):566-570. doi: 10.1177/15248399211069091. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
9
International comparison of medical students' perceptions of HIV infection and AIDS.医学生对艾滋病毒感染和艾滋病认知的国际比较。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1998 Dec;90(12):765-74.
10
Reduction of high-risk behaviors among incarcerated youths: a challenge in prevention.
J Natl Black Nurses Assoc. 2000 Jan;11(1):36-42.
引用本文的文献
1
The sexual behaviours of adolescents aged between 14 and 17 years involved with the juvenile justice system in Australia: A community-based survey.澳大利亚青少年司法系统中 14 至 17 岁青少年的性行为：一项基于社区的调查。
PLoS One. 2020 Dec 28;15(12):e0243633. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243633. eCollection 2020.
2
Having "The Talk": Individual, Family, and Partner Factors on Unprotected Sex among Female Adolescent Offenders.进行“性教育谈话”：女性青少年罪犯无保护性行为中的个人、家庭及伴侣因素
Deviant Behav. 2013;35(4):311-322. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2013.848117. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
3
Involvement in the Juvenile Justice System for African American Adolescents: Examining Associations with Behavioral Health Problems.非裔美国青少年参与青少年司法系统：探究与行为健康问题的关联。
J Soc Serv Res. 2017;43(1):129-140. doi: 10.1080/01488376.2016.1239596. Epub 2016 Jan 27.
4
When a relationship is imperative, will young women knowingly place their sexual health at risk? A sample of African American adolescent girls in the juvenile justice system.当一段关系势在必行时，年轻女性会故意将自己的性健康置于危险之中吗？以少年司法系统中的非裔美国少女为样本。
Sex Health. 2017 Aug;14(4):331-337. doi: 10.1071/SH16160.
5
Disparities in HIV/AIDS Risk Behaviors After Youth Leave Detention: A 14-Year Longitudinal Study.青少年离开拘留所后艾滋病病毒/艾滋病风险行为的差异：一项为期14年的纵向研究。
Pediatrics. 2017 Feb;139(2). doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-0360.
6
HIV Knowledge Among a Longitudinal Cohort of Juvenile Detainees in an Urban Setting.城市环境中青少年被拘留者纵向队列的艾滋病病毒知识
J Correct Health Care. 2015 Apr;21(2):112-24. doi: 10.1177/1078345815572596.
7
Perceived Risk Modifies the Effect of HIV Knowledge on Sexual Risk Behaviors.感知风险改变了艾滋病知识对性行为风险的影响。
Front Public Health. 2013 Sep 30;1:33. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2013.00033. eCollection 2013.
8
Crack and Cocaine Use among Adolescents in Psychiatric Treatment: Associations with HIV Risk.接受精神科治疗的青少年中使用强效可卡因和可卡因的情况：与艾滋病毒风险的关联。
J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2010 Jan 1;19(2):122-134. doi: 10.1080/10678281003634926.
9
Gender Differences in Drug Use, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and Risky Sexual Behavior among Arrested Youths.被捕青少年在药物使用、性传播疾病及危险性行为方面的性别差异。
J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2010 Nov 1;19(5):424-446. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2010.515886.
10
Sex partnerships, health, and social risks of young men leaving jail: analyzing data from a randomized controlled trial.性伴侣关系、健康状况和年轻男性出狱后的社会风险：一项随机对照试验数据分析。
BMC Public Health. 2010 Nov 10;10:689. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-689.
本文引用的文献
1
Sexually transmitted diseases in females in a juvenile detention center.少年拘留所女性中的性传播疾病
Sex Transm Dis. 1985 Jul-Sep;12(3):140-4. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198507000-00009.
2
Gonorrhea and syphilis in incarcerated urban adolescents: prevalence and physical signs.被监禁的城市青少年中的淋病和梅毒：患病率及体征
Pediatrics. 1987 Oct;80(4):561-4.
3
Establishing a system of complementary school-based surveys to annually assess HIV-related knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors among adolescents.建立一个补充性的校本调查系统，以每年评估青少年中与艾滋病病毒相关的知识、信念和行为。
J Sch Health. 1989 Feb;59(2):55-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1989.tb05392.x.
4
5
Human immunodeficiency virus infections in teenagers. Seroprevalence among applicants for US military service. The Walter Reed Retrovirus Research Group.青少年中的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染。美国军队应征者中的血清流行率。沃尔特·里德逆转录病毒研究小组。
JAMA. 1990 Apr 18;263(15):2074-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.263.15.2074.
Zotero 插件