Department of Sociology, Duke University, Box 90088, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
J Relig Health. 2011 Dec;50(4):996-1006. doi: 10.1007/s10943-010-9329-8.
The recent proliferation of research on the connection between religion and health has raised concerns among some scholars about how these studies affect people's understanding of that connection. However, such concerns assume that religion and health research reaches religious audiences and informs their understanding of the connection between religion and health. We explore the veracity of these assumptions, asking two questions: (1) Is religion and health research disseminating into the American public? (2) Do religious persons incorporate religion and health research into their understanding of the connection between religion and health? We conduct two studies to answer these questions. First, we search three newspapers (The New York Times, The Los Angeles Times, and The Atlanta Journal-Constitution) and three news magazines (Newsweek, Time, and U. S. News and World Report) for articles that mention religion and health research. In the second study, we analyze interview transcripts for respondents' mentions of religion and health research when discussing the relationship between religion and health. Our results indicate substantial growth over time in media reporting on religion and health research but reveal that only a limited portion of religious persons cite such research in explaining their conceptualizations of the connection between religion and health.
近年来,宗教与健康之间关系的研究日益增多,一些学者对此表示担忧,担心这些研究影响人们对这种关系的理解。然而,这些担忧假设宗教与健康研究能够触及宗教受众,并告知他们对宗教与健康之间关系的理解。我们探讨了这些假设的真实性,提出了两个问题:(1)宗教与健康研究是否正在传播到美国公众中?(2)宗教人士是否将宗教与健康研究纳入他们对宗教与健康之间关系的理解中?我们通过两项研究来回答这些问题。首先,我们在三份报纸(《纽约时报》《洛杉矶时报》和《亚特兰大宪法报》)和三份新闻杂志(《新闻周刊》《时代》和《美国新闻与世界报道》)上搜索提到宗教与健康研究的文章。在第二项研究中,我们分析了访谈记录,以了解受访者在讨论宗教与健康的关系时提到宗教与健康研究的情况。我们的研究结果表明,媒体对宗教与健康研究的报道在时间上有了实质性的增长,但也表明只有一部分宗教人士在解释他们对宗教与健康之间关系的概念化时引用了这种研究。