Department of General Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA 98431, USA.
J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Feb;45(2):443-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.12.015.
Duplicate gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly resulting from abnormalities in embryogenesis during the fifth and sixth weeks of gestation. Approximately 210 cases have been described. Variations include duplicate, triplicate, and septated gallbladder. We encountered a 15-year-old girl with both a duplicated gallbladder and a duplicated cystic duct who underwent successful laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This combination is extremely unusual, and based upon our findings in this case and a review of the literature, we propose the Unified Classification of Multiple Gallbladders.
重复胆囊是一种罕见的先天性异常,由妊娠第 5 至 6 周胚胎发生过程中的异常引起。大约有 210 例已被描述。其变异包括重复、三倍和分隔胆囊。我们遇到了一位 15 岁的女孩,她既有重复胆囊又有重复的胆囊管,并成功接受了腹腔镜胆囊切除术。这种组合极为罕见,根据我们在这个病例中的发现和文献复习,我们提出了多胆囊的统一分类。