Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Brady Urological Institute, 600 North Wolfe Street, Marburg 145, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Urol Clin North Am. 2010 Feb;37(1):49-55, Table of Contents. doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2009.11.008.
Radical prostatectomy is the gold standard surgical treatment for clinically localized prostate cancer. Over the years, many different approaches to surgical removal of the prostate have been described. Today, the most common techniques are open radical retropubic prostatectomy and robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Although there are many differences between the 2 approaches, the common goal is to optimize oncologic and functional outcomes. This article highlights the background, techniques, and outcomes of open and robotic prostatectomy.
根治性前列腺切除术是临床局限性前列腺癌的金标准手术治疗方法。多年来，已经描述了许多不同的前列腺切除手术方法。如今，最常见的技术是开放性经耻骨后前列腺切除术和机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺切除术。尽管这两种方法有许多不同之处，但共同的目标是优化肿瘤学和功能结果。本文重点介绍了开放性和机器人前列腺切除术的背景、技术和结果。
