Institute of Pathology, Klinikum Augsburg, Stenglinstrasse 2, Augsburg, Germany.
Am J Clin Pathol. 2010 Mar;133(3):388-94. doi: 10.1309/AJCPAWOLX7ADZQ2K.
Pericolonic tumor deposits (PTDs) are associated with an adverse outcome in colorectal cancer. According to the International Union Against Cancer they are classified as N1 or V1/V2 depending on their shape. This recommendation, however, is not well supported by the literature. To elucidate the origin of PTDs, we performed a histomorphologic study of 69 PTDs, which were found in 7 of 21 colorectal specimens using the whole-mount step-section technique. Depending on the origin, the nodules were classified as venous invasions, lymphatic invasions, nerve sheath infiltrations, free PTDs, and continuous growth in 18 (26%), 3 (4%), 6 (9%), 34 (49%), and 8 (12%) of 69 PTDs, respectively. Polycyclic and oval-round shapes were identified in all categories. Continuous growth was found only within the inner third of the adhering fat, whereas the other morphologic features were found in all regions. The data of this study do not support PTD classification on the basis of their shape.
结旁肿瘤沉积物 (PTDs) 与结直肠癌的不良预后相关。根据国际抗癌联盟的分类,它们根据形状分为 N1 或 V1/V2。然而,这一建议并没有得到文献的充分支持。为了阐明 PTD 的起源,我们使用全距切片技术对 21 份结直肠标本中的 7 份进行了 69 个 PTD 的组织形态学研究。根据起源,结节被分类为静脉侵袭、淋巴管侵袭、神经鞘浸润、游离 PTD 和连续生长,分别占 69 个 PTD 的 18 (26%)、3 (4%)、6 (9%)、34 (49%)和 8 (12%)。所有分类中都存在多环和椭圆形。仅在附着脂肪的内三分之一发现连续生长,而其他形态特征则存在于所有区域。本研究的数据不支持基于形状对 PTD 进行分类。