University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Qual Health Res. 2010 May;20(5):582-94. doi: 10.1177/1049732310361612. Epub 2010 Feb 12.
In this article we describe the use of a data-sharing focus group for triangulation with face-to-face interviews. In contrast to member-checking triangulation, this focus group was undertaken to provide a different interactional context to analyze moral discourses in talk about asthma medicine taking. Using principles of discursive psychology to analyze data, participants adopted strategies to manage dilemmas of identification with research findings. Talk about medicine taking was contextualized to the demands of the interaction. Strategies included avoiding direct reference to findings; collectively aligning with medical perspectives; and using stories to carry opinions. Participants also expressed moral discourses around managing asthma in everyday life. These discursive variations strengthened assertions of the role of morality in participants' talk and highlighted advantages in engaging with participants' strategies in focus groups. Different viewpoints identified in this research create problems for member checking, suggesting that researchers need to be sensitive in considering methods of sharing data with participants.
在本文中,我们描述了使用数据共享焦点小组与面对面访谈进行三角验证的方法。与成员核对三角验证不同,该焦点小组是为了提供一个不同的互动环境,以分析关于哮喘药物治疗的谈话中的道德话语。我们使用话语心理学的原则来分析数据,参与者采用了一些策略来管理与研究结果认同的困境。关于药物治疗的谈话被置于互动的需求背景下。这些策略包括避免直接提及研究结果、集体与医学观点保持一致,以及使用故事来表达观点。参与者还表达了关于在日常生活中管理哮喘的道德话语。这些话语上的差异加强了参与者在谈话中强调道德的观点,并突出了在焦点小组中参与到参与者策略中的优势。本研究中确定的不同观点给成员核对带来了问题,这表明研究人员需要考虑与参与者分享数据的方法,要谨慎为之。