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尿道异物自行插入的法医学意义

Forensic implications in self-insertion of urethral foreign bodies.

作者信息

Boscolo-Berto Rafael, Iafrate Massimo, Viel Guido

机构信息

Department of Oncological and Surgical Sciences, Urology Clinic, University of Padua, Italy.

出版信息

Can J Urol. 2010 Feb;17(1):5026-7.

Abstract

A 54-year-old Caucasian male presented to our emergency department because he had self inserted a transparent plastic and flexible tube into the urethral meatus, during erotic games. A plain pelvic x-ray film and an abdominal ultrasound were executed to determine the size, shape, orientation and location of the foreign body, and any eventually associated visceral injuries or complications. As results, a long tube of about 50 cm was described entering the urethra and reaching the bladder cavity in which the tube was folded and wrapped, in absence of any visceral complication. The patient underwent an urgent urethrocystoscopy resulting in the retrieval of both the two recognized foreign bodies by an endoscopic basket extraction. To complete the therapeutic approach, we focused also on the possible psychiatric implications of the self insertion of a foreign body into the urethra, and the initial evaluation reached the diagnosis of depression. The self introduction of a foreign body into the urinary tract represents an index of potentially harmful "self-destructive" behaviors. If the self destructive and/or suicidal ideations are not recognized in the clinical setting and the patient subsequently self inflicts an injury or commits suicide, the urologist may face legal problems related to the lack of diagnosis and treatment, potentially interpretable as a medical error, and thus as a reckless conduct.

摘要

一名54岁的白种男性因在性游戏过程中将一根透明塑料软管自行插入尿道口而被送往我院急诊科。进行了骨盆平片和腹部超声检查,以确定异物的大小、形状、方向和位置,以及是否存在任何最终相关的内脏损伤或并发症。结果显示,一根约50厘米长的软管进入尿道并到达膀胱腔,软管在膀胱腔内折叠并缠绕,未出现任何内脏并发症。患者接受了紧急尿道膀胱镜检查,通过内镜篮式取出术取出了两个已确认的异物。为完善治疗方案,我们还关注了将异物自行插入尿道可能产生的精神问题,初步评估诊断为抑郁症。将异物自行插入泌尿道是潜在有害的“自我毁灭”行为的一个指标。如果在临床环境中未识别出自毁和/或自杀意念,而患者随后自残或自杀,泌尿外科医生可能会面临与未诊断和治疗相关的法律问题,这可能被解释为医疗失误,进而被视为鲁莽行为。

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