Cirignotta F, Coccagna G, Zucconi M, Gerardi R, Lugaresi A, Cortelli P, Tralli G, Lugaresi E
Institute of Neurology, University of Bologna, Italy.
Eur Neurol. 1991;31(1):36-40. doi: 10.1159/000116624.
A 51-year-old man with type I Arnold-Chiari malformation presented with severe autonomic impairment. Polysomnography disclosed central and obstructive sleep apneas. During REM sleep apneas were accompanied by hypotension and led to convulsive nonepileptic attacks. Marked blood pressure oscillations and central apneas persisted after tracheostomy.
一名患有I型阿诺德-基阿里畸形的51岁男性出现严重自主神经功能障碍。多导睡眠图显示中枢性和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停。在快速眼动睡眠期,呼吸暂停伴有低血压,并导致惊厥性非癫痫发作。气管切开术后,明显的血压波动和中枢性呼吸暂停仍持续存在。