Njogu W
Demographic and Health Surveys, Institute for Resource Development/Macro Systems, Inc., Columbia, MD 21045.
Demography. 1991 Feb;28(1):83-99.
This study uses the 1977-1978 Kenya Fertility Survey and the 1989 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey to examine trends and determinants of contraceptive use in Kenya. A substantial increase in contraceptive use occurred in Kenya over the decade. Yet although the increase was shared by all groups in the country, the amount of change differed greatly. A regression decomposition procedure revealed that shifts in population composition--that is, an increase in better educated women and in the proportion of women who want to cease childbearing--were the primary sources of aggregate change in contraceptive use.
本研究利用1977 - 1978年肯尼亚生育调查和1989年肯尼亚人口与健康调查,来研究肯尼亚避孕措施使用的趋势及决定因素。在这十年间,肯尼亚的避孕措施使用有了大幅增加。然而,尽管该国所有群体都有增长,但变化幅度差异很大。回归分解程序显示,人口构成的变化——即受过更好教育的女性数量增加以及想要停止生育的女性比例增加——是避孕措施使用总体变化的主要来源。