Edwards Sean P
Department of Pediatric Maxillofacial Surgery, CS Mott Children's Hospital, University of Michigan Health System, TC B1 208, 1500 East Medical Center, Dr Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0018, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2010 Feb;22(1):117-34. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2009.11.005.
Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) describes all forms of surgery planning or execution that incorporate various forms of advanced imaging, software, analysis, and planning and, in some cases, rapid prototyping technology, robotics, and image-guidance systems. Innovation is progressing rapidly, and new forms of technology continue to be incorporated and evaluated for their value in improving daily operations. This article reviews imaging, enhanced three-dimensional diagnostics, tactile models, CAS concepts, reconstructive surgery, bone flap shaping, distraction osteogenesis, and orthognathic surgery in relation to craniomaxillofacial surgery.
计算机辅助手术（CAS）描述了所有形式的手术规划或执行，这些手术规划或执行整合了各种先进的成像、软件、分析和规划，在某些情况下还包括快速成型技术、机器人技术和图像引导系统。创新正在迅速发展，新的技术形式不断被纳入并评估其在改善日常手术操作中的价值。本文回顾了与颅颌面外科手术相关的成像、增强三维诊断、触觉模型、CAS概念、重建手术、骨瓣塑形、牵张成骨和正颌手术。
