追踪卡特里娜飓风对新奥尔良人口的影响：新奥尔良流离失所居民试点研究
Tracing the Effects of Hurricane Katrina on the Population of New Orleans: The Displaced New Orleans Residents Pilot Study.
作者信息
Sastry Narayan
机构信息
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan and RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
出版信息
Sociol Methods Res. 2009 Aug 1;38(1):171-196. doi: 10.1177/0049124109339370.
The Displaced New Orleans Residents Pilot Study was designed to examine the current location, well-being, and plans of people who lived in the City of New Orleans when Hurricane Katrina struck on 29 August 2005. The study is based on a representative sample of pre-Katrina dwellings in the city. Respondents were administered a short paper-and-pencil interview by mail, by telephone, or in person. The pilot study was fielded in the fall of 2006, approximately one year after Hurricane Katrina. In this paper, we describe the motivation for the pilot study, outline its design, and describe the fieldwork results using a set of fieldwork outcome rates and multivariate logistic models. We end with a discussion of the lessons learned from the pilot study for future studies of the effects of Hurricane Katrina on the population of New Orleans. The results point to the challenges and opportunities of studying this unique population.
“新奥尔良流离失所居民试点研究”旨在调查2005年8月29日卡特里娜飓风袭击时居住在新奥尔良市的人们的当前居住地点、生活状况和计划。该研究基于该市卡特里娜飓风来袭前具有代表性的住宅样本。通过邮件、电话或面对面的方式，对受访者进行了简短的纸笔访谈。试点研究于2006年秋季开展，即卡特里娜飓风过后约一年。在本文中，我们描述了试点研究的动机，概述了其设计，并使用一组实地调查结果率和多变量逻辑模型描述了实地调查结果。最后，我们讨论了从试点研究中吸取的经验教训，以便未来对卡特里娜飓风对新奥尔良市人口影响的研究提供借鉴。研究结果指出了研究这一独特人群所面临的挑战和机遇。
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