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干细胞:有多种选择是好事。

Stem Cells: It's Good To Have Choices.

作者信息

Bellayr Ian H, Li Yong

机构信息

Children's Hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA ; University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

出版信息

J Am Col Certif Wound Spec. 2009 Jun 23;1(3):92-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcws.2009.05.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcws.2009.05.004
PMID:20161527
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2801919/
Abstract

Three types of stem cells, embryonic, adult, and induced pluripotent stem cells, are currently studied by scientists. Barack Obama's presidency has opened the door for stem cell research by revoking statements and orders made during the former President Bush's administration. This provisional period will allow the National Institute of Health to rewrite policies governing how federal funds are distributed for stem cell research. These new regulations will grant more freedom to researchers wishing to use stem cells in their research and challenge them to determine the most appropriate stem cell treatment for a given disorder.

摘要

目前,科学家们正在研究三种类型的干细胞,即胚胎干细胞、成体干细胞和诱导多能干细胞。巴拉克·奥巴马担任总统期间,撤销了前总统布什政府发布的声明和命令,为干细胞研究打开了大门。这一过渡时期将使美国国立卫生研究院能够重新制定关于联邦资金如何分配用于干细胞研究的政策。这些新规定将给予希望在研究中使用干细胞的研究人员更多自由,并促使他们确定针对特定疾病最合适的干细胞治疗方法。

相似文献

1
Stem Cells: It's Good To Have Choices.干细胞:有多种选择是好事。
J Am Col Certif Wound Spec. 2009 Jun 23;1(3):92-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcws.2009.05.004.
2
Will we make history?
Hosp Health Netw. 2009 Feb;83(2):20-5, 1.
3
Taking another look at the definition of an embryo: President Bush's criteria and the problematic application of federal regulations to human embryonic stem cells.再看胚胎的定义:布什总统的标准以及联邦法规对人类胚胎干细胞的问题应用。
Emory Law J. 2002 Fall;51(4):1557-604.
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Human embryonic stem cell research and Proposition 71. Reflections on California’s response to federal policy.人类胚胎干细胞研究与第71号提案。关于加利福尼亚州对联邦政策回应的思考。
Politics Life Sci. 2010 Sep;29(2):73-95. doi: 10.2990/29_2_73.
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The New Federalism: State Policies Regarding Embryonic Stem Cell Research.新联邦主义:各州关于胚胎干细胞研究的政策
J Law Med Ethics. 2016 Sep;44(3):419-36. doi: 10.1177/1073110516667939.
6
7
The effects of name and religious priming on ratings of a well-known political figure, President Barack Obama.名字和宗教启动对知名政治人物巴拉克·奥巴马总统评分的影响。
PLoS One. 2017 Jun 30;12(6):e0180676. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180676. eCollection 2017.
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Reaction to President Bush's decision on embryonic stem-cell research.对布什总统关于胚胎干细胞研究决定的反应。
Origins. 2001 Aug 30;31(12):205, 207-13.
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Patently controversial: markets, morals, and the President's proposal for embryonic stem cell research.争议明显:市场、道德与总统的胚胎干细胞研究提案
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2002 Sep;12(3):265-78. doi: 10.1353/ken.2002.0016.
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Embryonic stem cell research: will President Bush's limitation on federal funding put the United States at a disadvantage? A comparison between U.S. and international law.胚胎干细胞研究:布什总统对联邦资金的限制会使美国处于劣势吗?美国法律与国际法之比较
Houst J Int Law. 2003 Spring;25(3):623-53.

引用本文的文献

1
Ectopic expression of the WWOX gene suppresses stemness of human ovarian cancer stem cells.WWOX基因的异位表达抑制人卵巢癌干细胞的干性。
Oncol Lett. 2015 Apr;9(4):1614-1620. doi: 10.3892/ol.2015.2971. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
2
Skeletal muscle-derived stem cells differentiate into hepatocyte-like cells and aid in liver regeneration.骨骼肌来源的干细胞分化为肝样细胞并有助于肝脏再生。
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2010 Mar 25;3(7):681-90.

本文引用的文献

1
Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic fibroblasts by Oct4 and Klf4 with small-molecule compounds.利用Oct4和Klf4与小分子化合物从小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞诱导多能干细胞。
Cell Stem Cell. 2008 Nov 6;3(5):568-74. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2008.10.004.
2
Induction of pluripotent stem cells from primary human fibroblasts with only Oct4 and Sox2.仅用Oct4和Sox2从原代人成纤维细胞诱导多能干细胞。
Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Nov;26(11):1269-75. doi: 10.1038/nbt.1502. Epub 2008 Oct 12.
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Generation of mouse induced pluripotent stem cells without viral vectors.无病毒载体诱导产生小鼠诱导多能干细胞。
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Induced pluripotent stem cells generated without viral integration.无病毒整合产生的诱导多能干细胞。
Science. 2008 Nov 7;322(5903):945-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1162494. Epub 2008 Sep 25.
5
PTHrP promotes chondrogenesis and suppresses hypertrophy from both bone marrow-derived and adipose tissue-derived MSCs.甲状旁腺激素相关蛋白(PTHrP)可促进骨髓来源和脂肪组织来源的间充质干细胞(MSC)的软骨生成并抑制其肥大。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Aug 15;373(1):104-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.05.183. Epub 2008 Jun 11.
6
Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells without Myc from mouse and human fibroblasts.从小鼠和人成纤维细胞中生成不含Myc的诱导多能干细胞。
Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Jan;26(1):101-6. doi: 10.1038/nbt1374. Epub 2007 Nov 30.
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Induction of pluripotent stem cells from adult human fibroblasts by defined factors.通过特定因子将成人成纤维细胞诱导为多能干细胞。
Cell. 2007 Nov 30;131(5):861-72. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.019.
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Induced pluripotent stem cell lines derived from human somatic cells.源自人类体细胞的诱导多能干细胞系。
Science. 2007 Dec 21;318(5858):1917-20. doi: 10.1126/science.1151526. Epub 2007 Nov 20.
9
Differentiated cells are more efficient than adult stem cells for cloning by somatic cell nuclear transfer.通过体细胞核移植进行克隆时,分化细胞比成体干细胞更有效。
Nat Genet. 2006 Nov;38(11):1323-8. doi: 10.1038/ng1895. Epub 2006 Oct 1.
10
Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors.通过特定因子从小鼠胚胎和成体成纤维细胞培养物中诱导多能干细胞。
Cell. 2006 Aug 25;126(4):663-76. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.024. Epub 2006 Aug 10.