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悬雍垂腭咽成形术联合扁桃体切除术治疗重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征

Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy in the treatment of severe OSAS.

作者信息

Gallina S, Dispenza F, Kulamarva G, Ballacchino A, Speciale Riccardo

机构信息

Dipartimento Neuroscienze Cliniche, U.O. Otorinolaringoiatria, Universith degli Studi di Palermo, Italia.

出版信息

B-ENT. 2009;5(4):245-50.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To establish the efficacy of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy for treating selected patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

METHODOLOGY

Retrospective study of patients who underwent clinical/instrumental evaluation and surgical treatment.

SETTING

University ENT division with a tertiary snoring referral center.

PARTICIPANTS

Twenty-two patients with normal body mass index affected by severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Pre- and post-operative cardiopulmonary monitoring during sleep, daytime sleepiness evaluation, post-treatment complication recording.

RESULTS

Complete response to therapy was obtained in 78% of patients. Four patients had relief of symptoms but retained apnea/hypopnea index scores greater than 5.

CONCLUSIONS

Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty associated with tonsillectomy can beemployed safely to treat patients with normal body mass index who suffer from severe obstructive sleep apnea.

摘要

目的

确定悬雍垂腭咽成形术联合扁桃体切除术治疗特定重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者的疗效。

方法

对接受临床/仪器评估及手术治疗的患者进行回顾性研究。

地点

设有三级打鼾转诊中心的大学耳鼻喉科。

参与者

22例体重指数正常的重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者。

主要观察指标

睡眠期间的术前和术后心肺监测、日间嗜睡评估、治疗后并发症记录。

结果

78%的患者治疗完全有效。4例患者症状缓解,但呼吸暂停/低通气指数评分仍大于5。

结论

悬雍垂腭咽成形术联合扁桃体切除术可安全用于治疗体重指数正常的重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者。

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