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鉴定并分子特征分析一种侵染独蒜兰属植物的新马铃薯 Y 病毒。

Identification and molecular characterization of a new potyvirus infecting Triteleia species.

机构信息

Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6430, USA.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2010 Mar;155(3):441-3. doi: 10.1007/s00705-009-0586-3. Epub 2010 Feb 18.

DOI:10.1007/s00705-009-0586-3
PMID:20165891
Abstract

Plants of Triteleia hyacinthina, Triteleia ixioides Starlight, and Triteleia laxa Corina with severe mosaic and yellow vein-banding were found to be infected with a potyvirus. The 3'-terminal region of the virus was amplified by RT-PCR from total RNA using a potyvirus-specific degenerate primer (poty5P: 5' GGN AAY AAY AGY GGN CAR CC 3') and an oligo-dTprimer. The sequence generated included the 3'-NIb protein coding region (680 nucleotides), the entire coat protein coding region (840 nucleotides), and 3'-untranslated region (UTR) (253 nucleotides). Amino acid identity of the whole CP between the triteleia virus and potyvirus member ranged from 54% Apium virus Y (ApVY) to 67% Auraujia mosaic virus (ArjMV) and Twisted-stalk chlorotic streak virus (TSCSV) and the core ranged from 59% (ApVY) to 75% (ArjMV). The 3-UTR showed no significant homology with other known potyviruses. Phylogenetic relationships suggest this triteleia virus is a new member of the Potyvirus genus and the name of "Triteleia mosaic virus" (TriMV) is proposed. This is the first report of a potyvirus infecting triteleia.

摘要

发现严重花叶和黄脉带的翠雀花属植物(Triteleia hyacinthina、Triteleia ixioides Starlight 和 Triteleia laxa Corina)感染了马铃薯 Y 病毒属病毒。使用马铃薯 Y 病毒属特异性简并引物(poty5P:5' GGN AAY AAY AGY GGN CAR CC 3')和 oligo-dT 引物,通过 RT-PCR 从总 RNA 扩增病毒的 3'末端区。生成的序列包括 3'-NIb 蛋白编码区(680 个核苷酸)、整个外壳蛋白编码区(840 个核苷酸)和 3'-UTR(253 个核苷酸)。该病毒与马铃薯 Y 病毒属成员的整个 CP 的氨基酸同一性范围为 54% Apium virus Y (ApVY) 至 67% Auraujia mosaic virus (ArjMV) 和 Twisted-stalk chlorotic streak virus (TSCSV),核心区为 59%(ApVY)至 75%(ArjMV)。3'-UTR 与其他已知的马铃薯 Y 病毒属病毒没有显著同源性。系统发育关系表明,该翠雀花病毒是马铃薯 Y 病毒属的一个新成员,建议将其命名为“翠雀花花叶病毒”(TriMV)。这是首例感染翠雀花的马铃薯 Y 病毒属病毒报告。

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