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[克拉科夫里迪吉尔区医院耳鼻喉科资料中的颈部囊肿和瘘管]

[The cysts and fistulas of the neck in material of Otolaryngology Department of Rydygier District Hospital in Cracow].

作者信息

Błajszczak Agnieszka, Grabowski Leszek, Łach Piotr

机构信息

Oddział Otolaryngologii Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Specjalistycznego im. L. Rydygiera w Krakowie.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Pol. 2009 Sep-Oct;63(5):429-31. doi: 10.1016/S0030-6657(09)70155-6.

Abstract

The retrospective study describes 118 patients treated for congenital cysts and fistulas of the neck between 1997 and 2007 in ORL Department of Rydygier District Hospital in Cracow. Malformation was divided into midline and laterocervical region anomalies. Malformation of midline included thyreoglossal duct and dermoid cyst. The most common malformation of laterocervical were cysts followed by fistulas. The theory of development, method of diagnosis and operative management were presented. Complication and recurrences were rare. Proper differential diagnosis and radical operation led to successful cure.

摘要

这项回顾性研究描述了1997年至2007年间在克拉科夫里迪吉尔区医院耳鼻喉科接受先天性颈部囊肿和瘘管治疗的118例患者。畸形被分为中线和颈侧区异常。中线畸形包括甲状舌管囊肿和皮样囊肿。颈侧区最常见的畸形是囊肿,其次是瘘管。文中介绍了其发育理论、诊断方法和手术治疗方法。并发症和复发很少见。正确的鉴别诊断和根治性手术导致了成功治愈。

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