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通过下颌骨强制手术旋转矫正骨性II类错颌——前牙深覆合和颏部前突

Correction of skeletal Class II--anterior deep bite and prominent chin by forced surgical rotation of the mandible.

作者信息

Mommaerts Maurice Y, López-Arcas José M, Schurmans Anne-Mie

机构信息

Division of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Department of Surgery, General Hospital St. Jan, Bruges, Belgium.

出版信息

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Jul;48(5):349-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2009.08.041. Epub 2010 Feb 18.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to describe a technique of forced surgical rotation of the mandible used in skeletal Class II patients with deep bite and prominent chin. Posterior occlusal composite onlays combined with preoperative orthodontic treatment without anterior intrusion increase the posterior rotational component of the surgical mandibular advancement, when removed during operation. This manoeuvre allows for the surgical closure of the posterior open bite, while anteriorly the deep bite is opened. This technique avoids bimaxillary rotation surgery with dorsal impaction in mild to moderate cases. In any case, a chin setback osteotomy with compromised aesthetics can be avoided.

摘要

本文的目的是描述一种用于治疗深覆合和下巴突出的骨骼II类患者的下颌骨强制手术旋转技术。在手术过程中去除后,后牙咬合复合高嵌体结合术前正畸治疗且不进行前牙压低,可增加下颌骨手术前徙的后旋转分量。这种操作可实现后牙开合的手术关闭,同时前牙深覆合得以打开。该技术避免了在轻至中度病例中进行双颌旋转手术及上颌骨背侧压入。在任何情况下,都可避免进行美学效果欠佳的下巴后缩截骨术。

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