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甲酰化石墨烯的力学性能:分子动力学研究。

Mechanical properties of methyl functionalized graphene: a molecular dynamics study.

机构信息

Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2010 Mar 19;21(11):115709. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/21/11/115709. Epub 2010 Feb 22.

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study the mechanical properties of methyl (CH(3)) functionalized graphene. It is found that the mechanical properties of functionalized graphene greatly depend on the location, distribution and coverage of CH(3) radicals on graphene. Surface functionalization exhibits a much stronger influence on the mechanical properties than edge functionalization. For patterned functionalization on graphene surfaces, the radicals arranged in lines perpendicular to the tensile direction lead to larger strength deterioration than those parallel to the tensile direction. For random functionalization, the elastic modulus of graphene decreases gradually with increasing CH(3) coverage, while both the strength and fracture strain show a sharp drop at low coverage. When CH(3) coverage reaches saturation, the elastic modulus, strength and fracture strain of graphene drop by as much as 18%, 43% and 47%, respectively.

摘要

采用分子动力学模拟方法研究了甲基(CH(3))功能化石墨烯的力学性能。结果表明,功能化石墨烯的力学性能强烈依赖于 CH(3)自由基在石墨烯上的位置、分布和覆盖度。表面功能化比边缘功能化对力学性能的影响更大。对于石墨烯表面的图案化功能化,与拉伸方向垂直排列的自由基会导致强度降低得更严重,而与拉伸方向平行排列的自由基则强度降低得较小。对于随机功能化,随着 CH(3)覆盖度的增加,石墨烯的弹性模量逐渐降低,而强度和断裂应变则在低覆盖度时急剧下降。当 CH(3)覆盖度达到饱和时,石墨烯的弹性模量、强度和断裂应变分别下降了 18%、43%和 47%。

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