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家族性地中海热:土耳其安纳托利亚地区东部的一项回顾性临床和分子研究。

Familial mediterranean Fever: a retrospective clinical and molecular study in the East of anatolia region of Turkey.

作者信息

Etem Ebru Onalan, Deveci Sukriye Derya, Erol Deniz, Yuce Huseyin, Elyas Halit

机构信息

Firat University, Firat University Hospital, Medical Biology and Genetic Department, 23119, Elazig, Turkey.

出版信息

Open Rheumatol J. 2010 Jan 29;4:1-6. doi: 10.2174/1874312901004010001.

Abstract

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is an autoinflammatory periodic disorder. We aim to identify the distribution and the frequency of the Mediterranean Fever (MEFV) gene mutations in the east of Anatolia in Turkey and perform a genotype/phenotype correlation in the patients' cohort. The study was carried out on 415 clinically diagnosed Turkish FMF patients and 103 healthy controls. The tested individuals were screened for the most common twelve MEFV mutations. The most important features were the predominance of the M694V and E148Q mutations in patient group and the earlier of onset of the disease in M694V mutation carriers compared with the carriers of other mutations (P=0.00). We discuss the high frequency of E148Q mutations in patient group compared with controls, genetic counseling in intermarriage families and the variations in mutation frequency according to regions of Turkey.

摘要

家族性地中海热(FMF)是一种自身炎症性周期性疾病。我们旨在确定土耳其安纳托利亚东部地区地中海热(MEFV)基因突变的分布及频率,并在患者队列中进行基因型/表型相关性分析。该研究对415例临床诊断为土耳其FMF的患者及103名健康对照者展开。对受测个体筛查了12种最常见的MEFV突变。最重要的特征是患者组中M694V和E148Q突变占主导,且与其他突变携带者相比,M694V突变携带者的疾病发病更早(P = 0.00)。我们讨论了患者组中E148Q突变相对于对照组的高频率、近亲结婚家庭的遗传咨询以及土耳其不同地区突变频率的差异。

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