Discipline of Dermatology, Bosch Institute, The University of Sydney at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Missenden Road, Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia.
J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Jun;130(6):1680-4. doi: 10.1038/jid.2010.27. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
UVB radiation is a potent environmental carcinogen that not only causes mutations in the skin but also profoundly suppresses skin immune responses. Although this UVB-induced suppression of antitumor immunity has a key role in skin cancer development, the wavelengths within UVB causing greatest in vivo immunosuppression in humans are as yet unknown. We have identified a wavelength dependency for immunosuppression in humans across the UVB spectrum. We established linear dose-response curves for UV-induced local suppression of recall contact hypersensitivity responses at four wavelengths between 289 and 322 nm and found peak immune suppressive effectiveness at 300 nm and no detectable suppression at 322 nm within a physiologically relevant dose range.
UVB 辐射是一种强效的环境致癌剂,不仅会导致皮肤突变,还会深度抑制皮肤免疫反应。虽然这种 UVB 诱导的抗肿瘤免疫抑制作用在皮肤癌的发展中起着关键作用,但在人类中引起最大体内免疫抑制的 UVB 波长尚不清楚。我们已经确定了人类在整个 UVB 光谱中免疫抑制的波长依赖性。我们在 289nm 至 322nm 之间的四个波长范围内建立了 UV 诱导的局部抑制回忆性接触过敏反应的线性剂量反应曲线,并发现峰值免疫抑制效果在 300nm,在生理相关剂量范围内,322nm 没有可检测到的抑制作用。