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对公共突发事件循证实践干预措施的考察。

An examination of evidenced-based practice interventions for public emergencies.

作者信息

Patterson George T

机构信息

Hunter College School of Social Work, City University of New York, 129 East 79th St., New York, NY 10021, USA.

出版信息

J Evid Based Soc Work. 2009 Jul;6(3):274-87. doi: 10.1080/15433710802687011.

Abstract

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics identifies numerous ethical standards that describe the responsibilities for the social work profession to the broader society. Mentioned among these ethical standards is the responsibility for social workers to provide appropriate professional services in response to public emergencies. However, few empirical studies describing effective interventions for public emergencies are available. This article reviews empirical evidence that can be used to guide social work practice in response to public emergencies, the methodological issues that present challenges for evidence-based research during public emergencies, and provides suggestions for the delivery of professional social work services in response to public emergencies considering the limited empirical evidence.

摘要

美国社会工作者协会(NASW)的道德准则确定了众多道德标准,这些标准描述了社会工作专业对更广泛社会的责任。这些道德标准中提到的一项责任是,社会工作者有责任在应对公共紧急情况时提供适当的专业服务。然而,关于描述公共紧急情况有效干预措施的实证研究却很少。本文回顾了可用于指导应对公共紧急情况的社会工作实践的实证证据、在公共紧急情况期间给循证研究带来挑战的方法学问题,并考虑到有限的实证证据,为应对公共紧急情况提供专业社会工作服务提出了建议。

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