Fortney Luke, Rakel Dave, Rindfleisch J Adam, Mallory Jill
Department of Family Medicine, Odana Atrium Family Medicine Clinic, University of Wisconsin, 5618 Odana Road, Madison, WI 53719, USA.
Prim Care. 2010 Mar;37(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2009.09.003.
Integrative medicine is healing-oriented medicine that accounts for the whole person (body, mind, and spirit), including all aspects of lifestyle. Integrative medicine emphasizes the therapeutic relationship and makes use of all appropriate therapies, both conventional and alternative. This article describes ways to bring the integrative perspective into primary care practice. Several approaches are described, including some that are routinely used in the authors' practice. Changes in practice philosophy that can (1) help inform primary care redesign, (2) facilitate the creation of patient-centered medical homes, (3) strengthen provider-patient relationships, and (4) enhance patient satisfaction are also provided.
整合医学是以治愈为导向的医学,它考虑到整个人(身体、心理和精神),包括生活方式的各个方面。整合医学强调治疗关系,并利用所有适当的疗法,包括传统疗法和替代疗法。本文介绍了将整合医学观点融入初级保健实践的方法。文中描述了几种方法,包括作者在实践中经常使用的一些方法。还介绍了实践理念的转变,这些转变能够(1)为初级保健的重新设计提供信息,(2)促进以患者为中心的医疗之家的创建,(3)加强医患关系,以及(4)提高患者满意度。