Roger Williams University, Bristol, RI 02909, United States.
Addict Behav. 2010 Jun;35(6):640-3. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.02.003. Epub 2010 Feb 10.
Resident assistants (RAs) are often involved in prevention efforts addressing the problem of college drinking. This project investigated the perceptions that 60 RAs and 662 college students have of each other's drinking and attitudes towards alcohol use. Students' self-reported frequency, quantity, and binge drinking levels were all significantly higher than their friends, students on campus, and RAs. RA perceptions of general student drinking were not significantly different than the self-reported use of students. Perceptions of RA alcohol use were significantly related to the students' self-reported drinking. Findings recommend the incorporation of RAs in social norms interventions for students.
宿舍助理（RA）通常参与预防大学生饮酒问题的工作。本项目调查了 60 名 RA 和 662 名大学生对彼此饮酒行为和对酒精使用态度的看法。学生们自我报告的饮酒频率、数量和狂饮水平都明显高于他们的朋友、校园里的学生和 RA。RA 对一般学生饮酒行为的看法与学生的自我报告使用情况没有显著差异。对 RA 饮酒行为的看法与学生的自我报告饮酒情况显著相关。研究结果建议将 RA 纳入针对学生的社会规范干预措施。
