电诊断研究。

Electrodiagnostic studies.

作者信息

Ellison Deborah, Williams Michelle L, Moodt Grace, Farrar Francisca Cisneros

机构信息

School of Nursing, Austin Peay State University, PO Box 4658, Clarksville, TN 37044, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2010 Mar;22(1):7-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2009.10.011.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2009.10.011

PMID:20193876

Abstract

This article overviews electrodiagnostic tests that provide evidence-based data in the treatment and management of abnormalities in nerves and muscles. There is a focused review on cardiac tests, nerve-conduction tests, low-back pain tests, seizure and epilepsy tests, and obstructive sleep apnea electrodiagnostic tests. Case reports demonstrate how these electrophysiologic tests can provide specific data about the location and underlying causative factors of abnormalities in the nerves and muscles that routine diagnostic tests cannot differentiate.

摘要

本文概述了电诊断测试，这些测试为神经和肌肉异常的治疗与管理提供循证数据。重点回顾了心脏测试、神经传导测试、腰痛测试、癫痫发作和癫痫测试以及阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停电诊断测试。病例报告展示了这些电生理测试如何能够提供关于神经和肌肉异常的位置及潜在致病因素的具体数据，而这些是常规诊断测试无法区分的。