影响实习护士在临床环境中使用床边护理技术的元认知因素。
Metacognitive factors that impact student nurse use of point of care technology in clinical settings.
作者信息
Kuiper RuthAnne
机构信息
University of North Carolina at Wilmington, USA.
出版信息
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2010;7:Article5. doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.1866. Epub 2010 Jan 27.
The utility of personal digital assistants (PDA) as a point of care resource in health care practice and education presents new challenges for nursing faculty. While there is a plethora of PDA resources available, little is known about the variables that effect student learning and technology adoption. In this study nursing students used PDA software programs which included a drug guide, medical dictionary, laboratory manual and nursing diagnosis manual during acute care clinical experiences. Analysis of student journals comparative reflective statements about the PDA as an adjunct to other available resources in clinical practice are presented. The benefits of having a PDA included readily available data, validation of thinking processes, and facilitation of care plan re-evaluation. Students reported increased frequency of use and independence. Significant correlations between user perceptions and computer self-efficacy suggested greater confidence in abilities with technology resulting in increased self-awareness and achievement of learning outcomes.
个人数字助理(PDA)在医疗保健实践和教育中作为即时护理资源的效用给护理教师带来了新的挑战。虽然有大量的PDA资源可用,但对于影响学生学习和技术采用的变量却知之甚少。在本研究中,护理专业学生在急性护理临床实习期间使用了包括药物指南、医学词典、实验室手册和护理诊断手册在内的PDA软件程序。本文呈现了对学生日志中关于PDA作为临床实践中其他可用资源辅助工具的比较性反思陈述的分析。拥有PDA的好处包括数据随时可用、思维过程得到验证以及便于重新评估护理计划。学生报告使用频率增加且独立性增强。用户认知与计算机自我效能之间的显著相关性表明,对技术能力更有信心会带来更强的自我意识和学习成果的达成。