Einarsson Jon I, Sangi-Haghpeykar Haleh
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
JSLS. 2009 Oct-Dec;13(4):473-8.
To assess self-perceived proficiency in minimally invasive surgical procedures among fourth-year Ob/Gyn residents in the United States and to evaluate trends in self-perceived proficiencies by comparing the current survey to a similar survey distributed in 2001.
A Web-based survey was sent out to all fourth-year residents in accredited obstetrics and gynecology programs in the United States. The residents completed the online survey regarding their perceived proficiency in performing minimally invasive procedures. These results were compared with the results from a similar survey performed in 2001. The residents were also asked about teaching methods and the importance of minimally invasive surgery training during residency.
We received responses from 248 senior residents. Of these, 65.1% thought emphasis on laparoscopic surgery training should be increased or greatly increased, and 97.1% thought laparoscopic skills were important for building a successful practice. Perceived proficiencies in advanced laparoscopic procedures, such as total laparoscopic hysterectomy and supracervical hysterectomy, were significantly higher compared with our results in 2001. Residents also seemed to feel more comfortable performing basic and advanced hysteroscopic procedures. Of respondents, 56.8% felt that a fellowship in minimally invasive surgery would be beneficial to them following graduation.
Senior Ob/Gyn residents seem to feel more comfortable performing advanced laparoscopic procedures at graduation than they did 7 years ago. The majority feels that the emphasis on training in minimally invasive surgery should be increased.
评估美国妇产科专业四年级住院医师对微创手术操作的自我认知熟练程度,并通过将本次调查结果与2001年进行的类似调查结果相比较,来评估自我认知熟练程度的变化趋势。
向美国所有经认可的妇产科住院医师培训项目中的四年级住院医师发送了一项基于网络的调查问卷。住院医师完成了关于他们对实施微创手术操作熟练程度的在线调查。这些结果与2001年进行的类似调查结果进行了比较。住院医师还被问及教学方法以及住院医师培训期间微创手术培训的重要性。
我们收到了248名高年级住院医师的回复。其中,65.1%的人认为应增加或大幅增加对腹腔镜手术培训的重视,97.1%的人认为腹腔镜手术技能对于建立成功的医疗实践很重要。与我们2001年的结果相比,对高级腹腔镜手术操作(如全腹腔镜子宫切除术和宫颈上子宫切除术)的自我认知熟练程度显著更高。住院医师在进行基本和高级宫腔镜手术操作时似乎也感觉更自如。在受访者中,56.8%的人认为毕业后参加微创手术专科培训对他们会有帮助。
与7年前相比,妇产科高年级住院医师在毕业时进行高级腹腔镜手术操作似乎感觉更自如。大多数人认为应增加对微创手术培训的重视。