Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Douglas Mental Health University Institute Research Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Adm Policy Ment Health. 2010 Nov;37(6):497-508. doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0292-1.
Needs assessment is key in mental health rehabilitation. Using a representative sample of consumers with severe mental disorders living in supervised housing in Montréal, Québec, the study describes consumer needs and variables associated with the adequacy of help provided. Descriptive, component, and regression analyses were performed. Four needs components, including 20 domains, were examined. Greater adequacy of help was found to be associated with five variables: "daytime social relations"; number of needs; number of unmet needs; gender; and help from services. Components associated with "daytime social relations" and "higher social needs" would be more effectively addressed by integrated healthcare providers.
需求评估是精神健康康复的关键。本研究使用了一个代表性的样本，包括在魁北克省蒙特利尔的监督住所中生活的严重精神障碍患者，描述了消费者的需求以及与提供的帮助是否足够相关的变量。进行了描述性、成分和回归分析。检查了四个需求成分，包括 20 个领域。研究发现，帮助的充分性与五个变量有关：“日间社会关系”；需求数量；未满足的需求数量；性别；以及来自服务的帮助。与“日间社会关系”和“更高的社会需求”相关的组成部分将由综合医疗保健提供者更有效地解决。
