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慢性特发性荨麻疹患者的压力、精神共病和应对方式。

Stress, psychiatric co-morbidity and coping in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria.

机构信息

Clinical Psychology Teaching Unit, Peninsula Allied Health Centre, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, PL6 8BH, UK.

出版信息

Psychol Health. 2010 Apr;25(4):477-90. doi: 10.1080/08870440802530780.

Abstract

This study examined life event stress, perceived stress and psychiatric co-morbidity among patients with Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU). It also investigated the relationship between coping, stress, the severity of CIU and psychiatric co-morbidity. Total of 100 CIU patients and 60 allergy patients participated in the study. They completed the General Health Questionnaire, the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Ways of Coping Checklist. Compared with allergy patients, CIU patients had worse co-morbidity and higher levels of life event stress and perceived stress. Emotion-focussed coping was associated with the severity of CIU; perceived stress was associated with co-morbidity.

摘要

本研究考察了慢性特发性荨麻疹(CIU)患者的生活事件应激、感知压力和精神共病情况。它还调查了应对方式、压力、CIU 的严重程度和精神共病之间的关系。共有 100 名 CIU 患者和 60 名过敏患者参与了这项研究。他们完成了一般健康问卷、社会再适应评定量表、感知压力量表和应对方式检查表。与过敏患者相比,CIU 患者的共病情况更差,生活事件应激和感知压力水平更高。情绪聚焦应对与 CIU 的严重程度有关;感知压力与共病有关。

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