Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart Center North Rhine-Westphalia, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010 Jun;29(6):692-4. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Mar 5.
Depression and anxiety are well documented in patients with end-stage heart failure and correlate with a higher risk of suicide. We report a 69-year-old depressed patient who committed suicide by disconnecting the driveline of his left ventricular assist device almost 3 years after implantation. We provide the medical, psychologic, and psychiatric background of this unique case. This report highlights the importance of pre-implant psychologic screening, the need for regular and long-term psychologic support for this vulnerable patient population, and the need for more qualitative research on patients' views on living with a left ventricular assist device, together with research exploring risk profiles for depression and suicide.
抑郁和焦虑在终末期心力衰竭患者中已有充分记录,并与更高的自杀风险相关。我们报告了一例 69 岁的抑郁患者,他在植入左心室辅助装置近 3 年后,通过断开左心室辅助装置的驱动线而自杀。我们提供了这个独特案例的医学、心理学和精神病学背景。本报告强调了植入前心理筛查的重要性,需要为这一脆弱患者群体提供定期和长期的心理支持,以及对患者对左心室辅助装置生活的看法进行更多定性研究的必要性,同时也需要探索抑郁和自杀风险的风险概况。