Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, 74078, United States.
Body Image. 2010 Jun;7(3):213-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.02.003. Epub 2010 Mar 6.
The purpose was to test, among women, the relationship between negative self-schemas and styles of attachment with men and women and two types of appearance investment (Self-evaluative and Motivational Salience). Predominantly Caucasian undergraduate women (N=194) completed a modified version of the Relationship Questionnaire, the Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form, and the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised. Linear multiple regression analyses were conducted with Motivational Salience and Self-evaluative Salience of appearance serving as dependent variables and relevant demographic variables, negative self-schemas, and styles of attachment to men serving as independent variables. Styles of attachment to women were not entered into these regression models because Pearson correlations indicated they were not related to either dependent variable. Self-evaluative Salience of appearance was related to impaired autonomy and performance negative self-schema and the preoccupation style of attachment with men, while Motivational Salience of appearance was related only to the preoccupation style of attachment with men.
目的是在女性中测试消极的自我图式与对男性和女性的依恋风格,以及两种类型的外貌投资(自我评价和动机显著性)之间的关系。主要是白种人本科女性(N=194)完成了关系问卷的修改版、青年模式问卷简短版和外貌模式量表修订版。以动机显著性和外貌自我评价显著性为因变量,以相关人口统计学变量、消极自我图式和对男性的依恋风格为自变量,进行线性多元回归分析。由于皮尔逊相关分析表明,对女性的依恋风格与这两个因变量均不相关,因此没有将其纳入这些回归模型。外貌自我评价显著性与受损自主性和表现消极自我图式以及对男性的过分关注依恋风格有关,而外貌动机显著性仅与对男性的过分关注依恋风格有关。