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还原型谷胱甘肽在改善尼古丁诱导的氧化应激中的作用。

Role of reduced glutathione in the amelioration of nicotine-induced oxidative stress.

机构信息

Department of Bio-Medical Lab. Science & Management, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore 721 102, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Apr;84(4):385-9. doi: 10.1007/s00128-010-9948-5. Epub 2010 Mar 11.

Abstract

Nicotine, a major toxic component of cigarette smoke has been identified as a major risk factor for different diseases. This study investigates the role of reduce glutathione (GSH) against nicotine treated liver and kidney toxicity. Results showed that the application of 80 mg GSH per kg body weight per day exert protective effect against nicotine-induced liver and kidney toxicity by modulating the biochemical marker enzyme LDH, lipid peroxidation and augmenting antioxidant defense system. To our knowledge, this is the first finding of this sort.

摘要

尼古丁是香烟烟雾中的主要有毒成分之一,已被确定为多种疾病的主要危险因素。本研究调查了还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)在对抗尼古丁引起的肝和肾毒性中的作用。结果表明,每天每公斤体重应用 80 毫克 GSH 对尼古丁诱导的肝和肾毒性具有保护作用,其方式是调节生化标志物酶 LDH、脂质过氧化作用并增强抗氧化防御系统。据我们所知,这是首次发现这种情况。

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