偶发肾细胞癌的临床分析

Clinical analysis of incidentally found renal cell carcinomas.

作者信息

Tsukamoto T, Kumamoto Y, Yamazaki K, Miyao N, Takahashi A, Masumori N, Satoh M

机构信息

Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical College, Japan.

出版信息

Eur Urol. 1991;19(2):109-13. doi: 10.1159/000473596.

DOI:10.1159/000473596

PMID:2022212

Abstract

We reviewed 74 patients with incidentally found renal cell carcinomas (20%) out of 366 patients treated in affiliated hospitals over the past 14 years. The annual rate of the incidentally found carcinomas has increased up to 40% of the total. CT scan and/or ultrasonotomography were used in the first diagnosis in 76% of these 74 patients. The prognosis for the incidental group was more favorable than that of the classical symptom group, since the former group consisted of patients with smaller-sized carcinomas which usually tend to be confined to the kidney.

摘要

在过去14年里，我们回顾了附属医院收治的366例患者，其中74例（20%）为偶然发现的肾细胞癌。偶然发现的癌症年发生率已增至总数的40%。在这74例患者中，76%的患者首次诊断时使用了CT扫描和/或超声检查。偶然发现组的预后比典型症状组更有利，因为前一组患者的癌肿较小，通常局限于肾脏。