Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2010 Apr;16(4):389-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03117.x.
We evaluated the dynamics of clinical symptoms of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) using a four-point scale sheet. The most frequent symptoms were fever and cough. The sum of symptom score was high during the first 4 days. Systemic symptoms peaked earlier, by day 2, and resolved faster than upper respiratory symptoms and lower respiratory symptoms after oseltamivir treatment. The lower respiratory symptoms resolved slowly over 2 weeks. The 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus might involve primarily lower respiratory tract and could be the main cause of pneumonia.
我们使用四点量表评估了 2009 年甲型 H1N1 流感的临床症状动态。最常见的症状是发热和咳嗽。在第 4 天前,症状评分总和较高。全身症状在第 2 天达到高峰,奥司他韦治疗后比上呼吸道症状和下呼吸道症状消退更快。下呼吸道症状在 2 周内缓慢消退。2009 年甲型 H1N1 流感病毒可能主要累及下呼吸道,可能是肺炎的主要病因。