Smith R J, Catlin F I
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City 52242.
Head Neck. 1991 Mar-Apr;13(2):140-4. doi: 10.1002/hed.2880130210.
Twenty-seven children with varying degrees of laryngotracheal stenosis were treated at Texas Children's Hospital (TCH) from January 1984 to January 1989. Nineteen children had a residual airway demonstrable preoperatively, and following laryngotracheoplasty, 18 (95%) were successfully decannulated; all but 1 had a normal voice. Eight children had complete stenosis. Of these children, 6 could be decannulated, but 3 required a second laryngotracheoplasty. Four children now have voice abnormalities.
1984年1月至1989年1月期间，27名患有不同程度喉气管狭窄的儿童在德克萨斯儿童医院（TCH）接受了治疗。19名儿童术前有残余气道可显示，在喉气管成形术后，18名（95%）成功拔管；除1名外，所有人声音正常。8名儿童患有完全性狭窄。在这些儿童中，6名可以拔管，但3名需要进行第二次喉气管成形术。4名儿童目前存在声音异常。
