School of Optometry, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2010 Jun;33(3):104-11. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2010.02.001. Epub 2010 Mar 12.
The aims of this survey were to appraise contact lens practice and care systems used in Hong Kong between March 2007 and February 2008, and to evaluate the attitude of practitioners towards prescribing different types of contact lenses.
Questionnaires were sent out to 797 optometrists licensed to fit contact lenses in Hong Kong in March 2008.
The response rate was 27%. About 20% of contact lens patients (as reported by the respondents) were new wearers. Over 90% of contact lens patients were wearing soft contact lenses. Among soft contact lenses, the use of daily disposable and silicone hydrogel lenses had increased from 27% and 3% in 2002 to 37% and 21% in 2008, respectively. Less than 10% were rigid contact lens wearers. For astigmats fitted with soft lenses, only about 46% were fitted with toric lenses. For presbyopes using contact lenses, the majority (57%) were fitted with single vision lenses with over-spectacles, followed by monovision (29%). The most commonly recommended soft lens disinfecting system was multipurpose solution (74%). Less than 20% of the respondents reported confidence in prescribing orthokeratology lenses.
Soft contact lenses continued to dominate the contact lens market in Hong Kong, with silicone hydrogel and daily disposable lenses becoming increasingly popular. The use of toric and bifocal lenses was still not popular among practitioners. Multipurpose solutions were still the care systems of choice by practitioners in Hong Kong.
本调查旨在评估 2007 年 3 月至 2008 年 2 月期间香港的隐形眼镜验配和护理系统,并评估从业者对不同类型隐形眼镜处方的态度。
2008 年 3 月向香港有隐形眼镜验配资质的 797 名视光师发出调查问卷。
回复率为 27%。约 20%的隐形眼镜患者(受访者报告)为新佩戴者。超过 90%的隐形眼镜患者佩戴软性隐形眼镜。软性隐形眼镜中,日戴型和硅水凝胶镜片的使用比例从 2002 年的 27%和 3%分别上升至 2008 年的 37%和 21%。硬性隐形眼镜佩戴者不足 10%。对于软性隐形眼镜矫正散光的患者,只有约 46%佩戴散光隐形眼镜。对于使用隐形眼镜矫正老视的患者,大多数(57%)佩戴远用框架附加近用镜,其次是单视(29%)。最常推荐的软性隐形眼镜消毒系统是多功能护理液(74%)。不到 20%的受访者表示对角膜塑形术镜片的处方有信心。
软性隐形眼镜继续主导香港隐形眼镜市场,硅水凝胶和日戴型镜片越来越受欢迎。散光和双焦点镜片的使用在从业者中仍然不流行。多功能护理液仍然是香港从业者首选的护理系统。