Department of Basic Health Sciences, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Adv Physiol Educ. 2010 Mar;34(1):15-9. doi: 10.1152/advan.00069.2009.
Integrated learning is the need of the hour. We at Shifa College of Medicine switched to an integrated modular curriculum last year. In the present article, we describe our experience with the renal module in year 2 of a 5-yr undergraduate medical curriculum. A multidisciplinary renal modular team developed the relevant objectives, themes, and clinical cases. The learning strategies used were large-group interactive sessions, small-group learning, problem-based learning, practicals, and self-directed learning. Assessment was both formative and summative. Student and faculty feedback questionnaires were administered at the end of the module. Forty-four percent of the students agreed that the basic science and clinical concepts were well balanced and integrated. Fifty-seven percent of the students believed that important learning issues could be identified and that participation and critical thinking were encouraged during the small-group sessions. Eighty-five percent of the facilitators agreed that they were able to motivate students for critical thinking and better learning through integrating various disciplines. In conclusion, the integrated method of curricular delivery was well received by students and faculty members, and it can be used successfully in undergraduate medical education in developing countries.
整合学习是时代的需要。我们 Shifa 医学院去年已经转向综合模块课程。在本文中,我们描述了我们在 5 年制本科医学课程的第 2 年中进行肾脏模块的经验。一个多学科的肾脏模块团队制定了相关的目标、主题和临床病例。所使用的学习策略包括大组互动式会议、小组学习、基于问题的学习、实践和自主学习。评估是形成性和总结性的。在模块结束时,学生和教师反馈问卷进行了管理。44%的学生同意基础科学和临床概念很好地平衡和整合。57%的学生认为可以确定重要的学习问题,并且在小组会议期间鼓励参与和批判性思维。85%的导师认为,他们能够通过整合不同学科来激发学生的批判性思维和更好的学习。总之,课程传递的综合方法受到学生和教师的欢迎,并且可以在发展中国家的本科医学教育中成功使用。