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传统医学课程第一年神经科学综合学习计划的实施:学生和教师的看法

Implementation of Integrated Learning Program in neurosciences during first year of traditional medical course: perception of students and faculty.

作者信息

Ghosh Sarmishtha, Pandya Himanshu V

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2008 Sep 24;8:44. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-8-44.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Our college introduced an integrated learning program (ILP) for first year undergraduates with an aim to develop, implement and evaluate a module for CNS in basic sciences and to assess the feasibility of an ILP in phase I of medical education in a college following traditional medical curriculum.

METHODS

The idea of implementing ILP for Central Nervous System (CNS) in phase one was conceived by curriculum development committee drawn from faculty of all phases. After a series of meetings of curriculum development committee, inputs from basic science and clinical departments, a time table was constructed. Various teaching learning methods, themes for integrated didactic lectures, case based learning and clinical exposure were decided. Basic science faculty were made to participate actively in both case based learning and hospital visits along with clinical experts. The completed program was evaluated based on structured questionnaire.

RESULTS

Sixty percent students rated the program good to excellent with reference to appreciation, understanding and application of basic science knowledge in health and disease. Seventy eight percent felt that this program will help them perform better in later days of clinical training. However sixty percent students felt that ILP will not help them perform better at the first professional examination. Seventy two per cent of faculty agreed that this program improved understanding and application of basic science knowledge of students. Ninety percent of faculty felt that this program will help them perform better in later days of clinical training.

CONCLUSION

The adoption of present integrated module for CNS and the use of multiple teaching learning methods have been proven to be useful in acquisition of knowledge from the student satisfaction point of view. Students and faculty expressed an overall satisfaction towards ILP for CNS. The study showed that it is possible to adopt an integrated learning module in the first year of medical course under a conventional curriculum.

摘要

背景

我们学院为本科一年级学生引入了一个综合学习项目(ILP),旨在开发、实施和评估基础科学中中枢神经系统(CNS)的一个模块,并评估在遵循传统医学课程的学院医学教育第一阶段实施综合学习项目的可行性。

方法

由各阶段教师组成的课程开发委员会构思了在第一阶段为中枢神经系统实施综合学习项目的想法。经过课程开发委员会的一系列会议、基础科学和临床部门的意见输入,制定了一个时间表。确定了各种教学方法、综合理论讲座的主题、基于案例的学习和临床实习。基础科学教师与临床专家一起积极参与基于案例的学习和医院参观。根据结构化问卷对完成的项目进行评估。

结果

60%的学生对该项目在基础科学知识在健康和疾病中的理解、应用方面给予了良好到优秀的评价。78%的学生认为该项目将有助于他们在临床培训后期表现得更好。然而,60%的学生认为综合学习项目不会帮助他们在第一次专业考试中表现得更好。72%的教师同意该项目提高了学生对基础科学知识的理解和应用。90%的教师认为该项目将有助于他们在临床培训后期表现得更好。

结论

从中学生满意度的角度来看,采用目前的中枢神经系统综合模块和多种教学方法已被证明有助于知识的获取。学生和教师对中枢神经系统的综合学习项目总体表示满意。研究表明,在传统课程下的医学课程第一年采用综合学习模块是可行的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/61f8/2569025/647698abfc74/1472-6920-8-44-1.jpg

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